COLOMBO: Sri Lanka will need about$ 3 billion in external backing in the coming six months to help restore inventories of essential particulars including energy and drug, its finance minister told Reuters on Saturday.
The islet nation of 22 million people has been hit by prolonged power cuts and dearths which have drawn protesters out on to the thoroughfares and put President Gotabaya Rajapaksa under mounting pressure.
“ It’s a Herculean task,” Finance Minister Ali Sabry said in his first interview since taking office this week, pertaining to chancing$ 3 billion in ground backing as the country readies for accommodations with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) this month.
The country will look to restructure transnational autonomous bonds and seek a doldrums on payments, and is confident it can negotiate with bondholders over a$ 1 billion payment due in July.
“ The entire trouble isn’t to go for a hard dereliction,” Sabry said. “ We understand the consequences of a hard dereliction.”
Morgan judges estimated this week that Sri Lanka’s gross debt servicing would amount to$ 7 billion this time, with a current account deficiency of around$ 3 billion.
The country has$12.55 bn in outstanding transnational autonomous bonds, central bank data showed, and foreign reserves of$1.93 bn at the end of March.
“ The first precedence is to see that we get back to the normal force channel in terms of energy, gas, medicines. and thereby electricity so that the people’s insurrection can be addressed,” Sabry said.
Anti-government demurrers have raged across the islet for days, with at least one turning violent in the marketable capital of Colombo, in a trouble to the country’s economic tourism assiduity.
“ We admire your right to protest, but no violence, because it’s ineffective,” Sabry said.
“ Our tourism, which was beautifully coming back in February with excursionists coming in, has been oppressively affected ever since the demonstrations.”
Addresses with IMF
Sabry said he’ll lead a delegation of Sri Lankan officers to Washington to start addresses with the IMF on April 18 and that fiscal and legal counsels would be named within 21 days to help the government restructure its transnational debt.
“ Once we go to them, first thing is there’s a sense of confidence in the entire transnational financial community that we’re serious,” he said. “ We’re transparent, we’re willing to engage.”
On Friday, a new central bank governor raised interest rates by an unknown 700 base points in a shot to constrain soaring affectation and stabilise the frugality.
Sri Lankan authorities will also reach out to standing agencies, Sabry said, as the country looks to recapture access to transnational fiscal requests after being locked out due to multiple conditions downgrades since 2020.
Sabry said the government will raise levies and energy prices within six months and seek to reform loss- making state- possessed enterprises.
These measures were among crucial recommendations in an IMF review of Sri Lanka’s frugality released in early March.
“ These are veritably unpopular measures, but these are effects we need to do for the country to come out of this,” Sabry said. “ The choice is do you do that or do you go down the drain permanently?” — Reuters